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Police Recruitment Syllabus

Four subjects run through almost every police written paper. The fifth — state-specific content — is the one that differs, and the one national material will not cover.

Police Recruitment · checked 19 September 2026

Police Recruitment at a glance, from the official notices

The dates, vacancies and rules below are read on the conducting body’s own site and rewritten as each notice appears. The guide beneath carries the full pattern, syllabus, cut-offs and free mock tests.

19September 2026

Checked 19 September 2026

Police Recruitment: the facts that matter now

  1. 01

    State police recruitment boards; SSC and RRB for certain central and railway forces

    Conducted by

  2. 02

    Constable and Sub-Inspector, with department-specific variants

    Common posts

  3. 03

    Written test → physical efficiency test → physical standard test → medical examination

    Typical stages

  4. 04

    Class 10 or 12 for constable posts; a degree for most sub-inspector posts

    Written level

Syllabus

Police Recruitment — What the syllabus covers

General Knowledge and Current Affairs
Indian history with an emphasis on the freedom movement, geography of India and the world, Indian polity and the Constitution, economics, general science at approximately class 10 level, sports, awards, important days, and current events of national and international importance. Almost always the largest section in a police paper, and the most improvable.
General Intelligence and Reasoning
Analogies, similarities and differences, series completion, coding and decoding, blood relations, direction sense, classification, arithmetical reasoning, syllogism, statement and conclusion, and non-verbal reasoning through figure classification, pattern completion, embedded figures and mirror images. Verbal and non-verbal in roughly equal measure.
Numerical Ability / Arithmetic
Number systems, fundamental operations, decimals and fractions, LCM and HCF, percentage, ratio and proportion, average, profit and loss, discount, simple and compound interest, time and work, time and distance, mensuration, and interpretation of simple tables and graphs. Almost entirely arithmetic; advanced algebra and trigonometry rarely feature in constable papers, though sub-inspector papers may go further.
Language
Comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, error spotting, sentence improvement and fill in the blanks, in English, Hindi or the state language depending on the recruitment. State recruitments frequently test the state language specifically.
State-specific content
For state police recruitments: the state’s history, geography, rivers and districts, culture and festivals, prominent figures, administrative structure, and recent state-level developments. Entirely absent from national competitive material, and often a substantial block of marks.
Law and constitution (sub-inspector papers)
Some sub-inspector recruitments add basic legal awareness — fundamental rights and duties, elements of criminal law and procedure, and the constitutional framework of policing. Check whether your recruitment includes it.

The consistent pattern across police papers is that general knowledge carries the largest share and arithmetic the smallest. Candidates arriving from SSC or banking preparation, where quantitative aptitude dominates, routinely mis-weight their study — and general knowledge is precisely the section that most rewards steady daily effort.

The consistent weighting across police papers is worth stating as a planning rule rather than an observation: general knowledge carries the most marks, reasoning and arithmetic are speed sections at school level, and the language paper is the one most candidates concede without trying. A study plan that mirrors those proportions — general knowledge as the largest daily block, the others as fluency projects — is better matched to almost every police recruitment than an evenly divided one.

The state layer is the part national material cannot supply

A general knowledge book will cover Indian history, geography and polity thoroughly and your state’s districts, rivers, festivals and administrative structure not at all. For a state recruitment that content is a real block of marks, and it has to be built from your state board’s textbooks and from past papers of your own recruitment.

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