Tamil Nadu · Government Exams

TNPSC Group 1

TNPSC Group 1 is the senior recruitment in Tamil Nadu: Deputy Collector, District Registrar, Assistant Commissioner of Commercial Taxes, Deputy Registrar of Cooperative Societies and the other state-cadre posts that run a district between them. It is built like the civil services examination — a screening prelims, a descriptive mains, an interview — and it is decided on 850 marks, of which 100 come from a board that sets no minimum.

The 2026 cycle was live when this page was checked. Notification No. 05/2026 closed on 29 July 2026 for 46 posts, and its preliminary examination — postponed once by addendum — is on 27 September 2026. Two things distinguish the Tamil Nadu version from its neighbours: a Tamil eligibility paper in the mains that must be passed before the general studies papers are evaluated, and a marking rule that penalises a blank answer rather than a wrong one.

TNPSC Group 1 · checked 19 September 2026

TNPSC Group 1 at a glance, from the official notices

The dates, vacancies and rules below are read on the conducting body’s own site and rewritten as each notice appears. The guide beneath carries the full pattern, syllabus, cut-offs and free mock tests.

19September 2026

Checked 19 September 2026

TNPSC Group 1: the facts that matter now

  1. 01

    Notification 05/2026 — 46 posts; applications closed 29 July; prelims 27 September 2026 at 38 district centres, hall tickets on the OTR dashboard…

    Current cycle

  2. 02

    Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission

    Conducted by

  3. 03

    A bachelor’s degree; preferences by post, and a law degree raises the age ceiling for the commercial taxes post

    Qualification

  4. 04

    Objective prelims at 1:20 → Tamil paper plus three descriptive general studies papers → 100-mark interview

    Stages

Notification

TNPSC Group 1 notification and key dates

Notification 05/2026 — hall tickets out, prelims on 27 September 2026

Checked 19 September 2026. Press Release No. 111/2026 of 17 September 2026 announces that the hall tickets for the preliminary examination of 27 September, forenoon, at 38 district centres are hosted on tnpsc.gov.in and tnpscexams.in, to be downloaded through the candidate’s One Time Registration dashboard with the application number and date of birth. The current Group 1 cycle, Notification No. 05/2026 of 23 June 2026, took applications from 30 June to 29 July 2026 with a correction window in early August. Addendum 5A of 16 July postponed the preliminary examination from 6 September to 27 September 2026, 9.30 to 12.30, without stating a reason; everything else in the notification stands. The main examination date will be announced with the prelims result.

Vacancies in Notification 05/2026 after Addendum 5B of 13 August 2026. All posts are at pay level 22.
PostVacanciesNotes
Deputy Collector12Includes backlog vacancies
Assistant Commissioner of Commercial Taxes10Revised from 2; preference to B.Com with B.L. and a diploma in taxation law
District Registrar8—
Deputy Registrar of Cooperative Societies6Revised from 3; includes shortfall vacancies
Assistant Director of Rural Development6Added by addendum; preference to postgraduates in rural services, extension or sociology
District Employment Officer3Added by addendum; preference to graduates in economics, education, sociology, statistics or psychology
Assistant Commissioner of Labour1Preference to freedom fighters and their families
Total46Tentative until the prelims result is published
The previous cycle, Notification 04/2025 for 70 posts, as a guide to the timetable. It ran fifteen months from notification to final list.
StageWhen
Notification1 April 2025
Preliminary examination15 June 2025
Main examination1 to 4 December 2025
Certificate verification and interview list30 March 2026
Rank list21 April 2026
Counselling and final publication list5 June and 16 July 2026

Overview

What TNPSC Group 1 is, and who it suits

Group 1 fills the posts the state recruits directly into its senior executive cadre. The 2026 notification began with 26 vacancies across five posts and an addendum in August raised it to 46 by adding eight commercial taxes posts, three cooperative registrars, six Assistant Directors of Rural Development and three District Employment Officers. Every post is at pay level 22, and every post takes a degree, with preferences rather than requirements for particular subjects.

The examination has three properties worth understanding before committing to it. The prelims is a screen with a wide mouth — twenty candidates per vacancy proceed — and its marks then vanish. The mains is written by hand over four three-hour papers, and the first of them, in Tamil at tenth-standard level, must be passed before the other three are marked. And the interview, at 100 of the 850 marks, carries no minimum and is called at two or three candidates per vacancy, which makes it the stage that decides between candidates the mains has already ranked close together.

What separates Group 1 from Group 2

  • The mains is three descriptive general studies papers — each of 250 marks, answered by hand. Group 2 has one 300-mark descriptive paper and Group 2A an objective one.
  • There is an interview — of 100 marks, with no minimum qualifying mark, at two or three per vacancy. Neither Group 2 nor 2A has had one since 2024.
  • The prelims minimum is higher — 120 for general candidates and 90 for reserved communities, against 90 for everyone in Group 2.
  • The posts carry executive authority — district administration, taxation, registration and cooperation, rather than the supervisory and ministerial posts Group 2 leads to.

Prelims marks do not survive the stage

The preliminary examination decides who writes the mains and nothing else — its marks are not counted for the merit list. Candidates routinely over-invest in objective practice and arrive at the mains having never written a timed answer. Prepare for the mains from the first month, and treat the prelims as a filter you must pass rather than a paper you must top.

Eligibility

Who can apply for TNPSC Group 1

Eligibility under Notification 05/2026, with age reckoned as on 1 July 2026 and qualification held on the notification date of 23 June 2026.
RequirementWhat the notification sets
QualificationA degree of a university incorporated by a Central or State Act, or a deemed university. Final-year candidates may sit the prelims but must prove a pass before the mains. Post-specific preferences apply but are not requirements.
Minimum age21 years for every post.
Maximum age — general34 years; 35 for the commercial taxes post with a law degree.
Maximum age — SC, SC(A), ST, MBC, DC, BC and BC(M)39 years; 40 for the commercial taxes post with a law degree.
ConcessionsPersons with benchmark disability to 44 or 45 for general candidates and 49 or 50 for reserved communities; ex-servicemen to 50 and 55; destitute widows to 39 or 40.
Government serviceCandidates outside the reserved communities with five or more years of state government service are not eligible.
TamilAdequate knowledge — Tamil as a language in SSLC, HSC or degree, Tamil-medium schooling, or the commission’s Second Class Language Test. Otherwise it must be passed within two years of appointment.
Tamil-medium preferenceA candidate who studied entirely in Tamil medium from first standard to degree may claim the preference under the 2010 Act as amended in 2026; the notification defines the status and the certificates.
Fees. The one-time registration is valid for five years across all TNPSC examinations.
ChargeAmountExemptions
One-time registration₹150None
Preliminary examination₹100SC, SC(A), ST, disabled and destitute-widow candidates fully; BC, BC(M), MBC and DC candidates three free chances; ex-servicemen two free chances
Main examination₹200, if shortlistedAs above; each concession used consumes a free chance

Selection process

How TNPSC Group 1 selection works

Each stage in order, and what it actually tests.

Stages change between cycles. Confirm the structure in the notification for the cycle you are sitting.
StageFormatWhat it involves
Preliminary examinationObjective, OMR — screening onlyOne paper of 200 questions and 300 marks in three hours: 175 on general studies at degree standard and 25 on aptitude and mental ability at SSLC standard, set in Tamil and English. Minimum 120 for general candidates and 90 for reserved communities. Twenty candidates per vacancy proceed; the marks are then discarded.
Onscreen certificate verificationDocuments, before the mainsCandidates shortlisted from the prelims upload their certificates for verification, and final-year candidates must prove they have passed the qualifying degree before the mains.
Main examinationDescriptive, four papers of three hoursPaper I, the Tamil eligibility test at SSLC standard, is qualifying at 40 marks out of 100 for every community and gates the rest. Papers II, III and IV are general studies at degree standard, 250 marks each, in Tamil or English. Minimum 300 across the three for general candidates, 225 for reserved communities.
InterviewPersonality test, 100 marks, no minimumCalled at two per vacancy where a reservation group has five or more posts and three where it has four or fewer. Assesses personality, bearing, aptitude and general and technical knowledge. A medical board follows.
Rank list and counsellingMains Papers II to IV plus interviewThe rank list is built on the 850 marks. Ties go to the older candidate, then to higher mains marks, then to the earlier application. Posts are allotted by counselling under the communal roster, with 30 per cent of vacancies for women.

Exam pattern

TNPSC Group 1 exam pattern and marking

The Group 1 scheme under Notification 05/2026. The prelims and the Tamil paper decide who continues; the three general studies papers and the interview decide the rank.
Stage or paperContentFormatDurationMarksMinimum
PreliminaryGeneral studies 175 questions; aptitude and mental ability 25Objective, OMR, Tamil and English3 hours300, not counted120 general; 90 reserved
Mains — Paper ITamil eligibility test at SSLC standardDescriptive, in Tamil3 hours100, not counted40 for every community
Mains — Paper IIGeneral Studies IDescriptive, Tamil or English3 hours250300 across Papers II to IV for general candidates; 225 for reserved
Mains — Paper IIIGeneral Studies IIDescriptive3 hours250
Mains — Paper IVGeneral Studies IIIDescriptive3 hours250
InterviewPersonality testOral—100None

The Tamil paper gates the mains, and the interview has no floor

Papers II, III and IV are evaluated only for candidates who score 40 in Paper I; a differently-abled candidate who studied only in English may claim exemption. The interview carries 100 marks and, in the notification’s words, no minimum qualifying marks — a candidate cannot fail it, but with the mains ranking candidates within a few marks of each other, it is where the order is settled.

The rules that decide who progresses

  • The prelims admits twenty per vacancy — and its marks are not counted. It is a filter, not a competition to top.
  • Blank answers cost half a mark — There is no deduction for a wrong answer. But half a mark is deducted for every question left entirely blank — a candidate who does not know the answer must darken option E — and two marks for a wrong register number on a non-personalised sheet. Leaving a question unanswered is the one thing the commission penalises.
  • One medium for the three marked papers — Tamil or English, chosen once. Paper I is in Tamil only.
  • The prelims weights are published — in the syllabus annexure — polity 40 of the 175 general studies questions, Indian economy and development administration in Tamil Nadu 50, Tamil Nadu history and culture 40, the national movement 25, science and geography 10 each.
  • Women have 30 per cent of the vacancies — and the disability quota is four per cent of identified posts. Destitute-widow and ex-servicemen reservations do not apply to this recruitment.
  • Ties go to the older candidate — then to higher mains marks, then to the earlier application.

Confirm the structure against your own notification

TNPSC revises paper structure, marks, syllabus detail and eligibility between recruitment cycles, and has done so more than once in recent years — the Tamil eligibility component itself is a recent addition. Everything here describes the shape the recruitment has held; the notification for the cycle you are sitting is the document that decides it. Read it end to end before you plan around any figure.

Study plan

How to prepare for TNPSC Group 1

A plan for a candidate sitting the prelims on 27 September 2026

  1. Weight the prelims to its published units the syllabus annexure gives the weights: 50 questions on the economy and development administration of Tamil Nadu, 40 on polity, 40 on the state’s history and culture. Half the paper is the state.
  2. Darken option E, never leave a blank a blank costs half a mark; a wrong answer costs nothing. Practise the habit until it is automatic.
  3. Write from now, not from the prelims result the mains is 750 of the 850 marks and it is written by hand. The gap between prelims and mains in the last cycle was six months; the writing habit has to exist before it.
  4. Prepare Paper I as a subject tenth-standard Tamil, three hours, 40 to pass. It gates the papers that count and it is the paper candidates prepare for last.
  5. Build one Tamil Nadu file that serves every paper the state’s history, culture, economy, administration and socio-political movements run through the prelims and all three mains papers.
  6. Rehearse the handwriting load four three-hour papers over four days, as in December 2025. Legibility and speed at the end of the third hour are trainable.
  7. Prepare the interview from your own form district, degree, employment and the state’s administrative questions. A 100-mark board with no floor rewards a candidate who can hold a position calmly.

Sources

Official notifications and sources

Checked 11 September 2026. Vacancies, eligibility, fees, the scheme of examination, the Tamil paper rule, the interview provision and the blank-answer deduction are quoted from Notification No. 05/2026 and its two addenda; the 2025 timetable from the commission’s examination dashboard. The commission’s generic scheme page shows older minimum marks for the mains and should not be relied on against the notification. Unlike most state commissions, TNPSC publishes its descriptive papers: the Group 1 mains papers for 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 are on its site, and the prelims papers with final keys from 2013 to 2025.

Questions

TNPSC Group 1 — FAQs

When is the TNPSC Group 1 2026 preliminary examination?

27 September 2026, from 9.30 to 12.30, at 38 district centres, under Addendum 5A of 16 July 2026 to Notification No. 05/2026 — postponed from 6 September. The hall tickets have been on the OTR dashboard since 17 September 2026 (Press Release 111/2026). Applications closed on 29 July 2026. The main examination date will be announced with the prelims result.

How many vacancies are there in TNPSC Group 1 2026?

46 after Addendum 5B of 13 August 2026: Deputy Collector 12, Assistant Commissioner of Commercial Taxes 10, District Registrar 8, Deputy Registrar of Cooperative Societies 6, Assistant Director of Rural Development 6, District Employment Officer 3 and Assistant Commissioner of Labour 1. The notification calls the figures tentative until the prelims result.

What is the TNPSC Group 1 exam pattern?

A preliminary examination of 200 objective questions for 300 marks in three hours — 175 on general studies and 25 on aptitude — which screens at twenty candidates per vacancy and is then discarded. A main examination of four descriptive papers: Paper I, the Tamil eligibility test, of 100 marks and qualifying at 40; and General Studies I, II and III of 250 marks each. Then an interview of 100 marks with no minimum. The rank is built on the 850 marks of the three general studies papers and the interview.

Is there negative marking in TNPSC Group 1?

Not for a wrong answer. But half a mark is deducted for every question left entirely blank — the notification requires a candidate who does not know the answer to darken option E — and two marks for a wrong register number on a non-personalised sheet. It is the opposite of the usual rule: the penalty is for not answering.

Is there an interview in TNPSC Group 1?

Yes — 100 marks, called at two candidates per vacancy where a reservation group has five or more posts and three where it has fewer, with no minimum qualifying mark. It assesses personality, bearing, aptitude and general and technical knowledge, and its marks are added to the 750 mains marks for the rank list.

What is the Tamil eligibility test in TNPSC Group 1?

Paper I of the mains — a descriptive Tamil paper at SSLC standard, three hours, 100 marks, in Tamil, qualifying at 40 for every community. Papers II, III and IV are evaluated only for candidates who pass it. A differently-abled candidate who studied only in English may claim exemption.

What is the TNPSC Group 1 age limit?

A minimum of 21 for every post. Maximum 34 for general candidates and 39 for SC, SC(A), ST, MBC, DC, BC and BC(M) candidates, reckoned as on 1 July 2026 — one year more for the commercial taxes post with a law degree. Persons with benchmark disability, ex-servicemen and destitute widows have higher ceilings. Candidates outside the reserved communities with five years of state service are not eligible.

What are the TNPSC Group 1 fees?

A one-time registration of ₹150 valid five years, a preliminary examination fee of ₹100 and a main examination fee of ₹200 if shortlisted. SC, SC(A), ST, disabled and destitute-widow candidates are fully exempt from examination fees; BC, BC(M), MBC and DC candidates have three free chances and ex-servicemen two.

Does TNPSC publish Group 1 previous papers?

Yes, including the descriptive ones. The mains papers for the 2019, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025 cycles are on the commission’s descriptive-papers page, and the prelims papers with final keys from 2013 to 2025 are on its answer-keys page.

How long does TNPSC Group 1 take?

The 2025 cycle ran fifteen months: notification in April 2025, prelims in June, mains in December, rank list in April 2026 and final publication list in July 2026. The 2026 cycle was notified in June with prelims in September.

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